HFGCS (High Frequency Global Communications System)
The High Frequency Global Communications System, HFGCS for short, is a series of networks created by the United States Air Force to send coded messages to deployed aircraft. There are seven frequencies used by the system, but some messages are usually transmitted on one frequency. When a message is transmitted on one or more (Sometimes even all) of these frequencies, an echo can be heard in the transmission. Those that broadcast these messages are given code names, some examples are 'Backyard', 'Racetrack', or 'Apathy'. The messages are decoded in a NATONorth Atlantic Treaty Organization phonetic-numeral alphabet. There is no channel marker for these frequencies. The messages are sent through EAMs, or Emergency Action Messages.
Skykings[edit]
Skykings come from the United States Strategic Command, and interrupt all other traffic, including EAMs. Skykings consists of an operator saying "Skyking Skyking Do Not Answer", time into the minute (If it were 0932 Z, '32' would be said), and an authentication string that consists of two NATONorth Atlantic Treaty Organization phonetics, such as 'Charlie Juliet'. They are repeated once, and often with poor reception.
Locations[edit]
HFGCS is mainly controlled by Andrews Airforce Base in Maryland, but there are a few Air Force bases that also transmit to HFGCS, which include (May not be limited to)
- Andersen AB, Guam
- Ascension Island
- Croughton AB, United Kingdom
- Diego Garcia Naval Station, Indian Ocean
- Elmendorf AFB, Alaska
- Hickam AB, Hawaii
- Keflavik NAS, Iceland
- Lajes AB, Azores
- McClellan, California
- Offutt AFB, Nebraska
- Salinas, Puerto Rico
- Sigonella Naval Station, Italy
- Yokota AB, Japan
Samples[edit]
A standard EAM transmission. Note the echoing, which indicates the transmission being on other frequencies.
A Skyking message
An EAM Message at 8992 kHzKiloHertz (kHz) 10^3 Hz
Additional Links[edit]
- Log of Transmissions
- Wikipedia High Frequency Global Communications System
- Priyom HFGCS
- Wikipedia Emergency Action Message
- RadioReference.com High Frequency Global Communications System
Additional Images[edit]
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